How Many Ricks Are in a Cord of Wood? Understanding Wood Measurement
Buying firewood can be confusing, especially with the varying units of measurement. One common question revolves around the relationship between ricks and cords. Let's clarify this once and for all. First, it's important to understand that a rick is not a standard unit of measure like a cord. Its size varies significantly depending on regional customs and individual seller practices. This makes direct conversion impossible.
What is a Cord of Wood?
A cord of wood is a standardized unit of volume, typically measuring 4 feet high, 4 feet wide, and 8 feet long. This amounts to 128 cubic feet of wood. This is the most common way firewood is sold, particularly for larger quantities. Knowing this standard helps establish a baseline for comparison when dealing with less standardized measurements like ricks.
What is a Rick of Wood?
A rick of wood is a stack of wood typically arranged in a row, often leaning against a wall or fence. The size of a rick is highly variable. Some ricks might be only a few feet long and a few feet high, while others can be much larger. There's no official definition, making it a highly imprecise unit. Therefore, you cannot definitively say how many ricks equal a cord.
How can I determine the amount of wood I'm buying if it's sold by the rick?
The best approach is to clarify the dimensions of the rick with the seller before purchasing. Ask for the height, width, and length of a single rick. Once you have these dimensions, you can calculate the cubic feet of wood in a rick and compare it to the 128 cubic feet in a cord. This will give you a better understanding of the quantity you are getting. Remember to account for any air gaps within the stack, as these will reduce the actual volume of wood.
Why is the rick so inconsistently measured?
Historically, ricks were a more informal way to measure firewood, particularly for smaller quantities sold locally. This lack of standardization reflects its informal origins. The cord, on the other hand, is a formally defined unit that provides more consistency and clarity in transactions.
How many ricks are in a face cord?
A face cord is another commonly used (but also non-standardized) unit. It measures 4 feet high by 8 feet long, but the depth (thickness) of the wood is variable. This means a face cord can contain significantly less wood than a full cord. As with ricks, the number of face cords that would approximate a full cord depends entirely on the thickness of the wood within the face cord itself. There is no fixed conversion.
What's the best way to buy firewood?
When purchasing firewood, it's always best to buy by the cord, if possible. This ensures you receive a consistent and known amount of wood. If you must buy by the rick or face cord, be absolutely certain to confirm the dimensions of the stack with the seller beforehand. Take measurements yourself if you can, to avoid misunderstandings. Clear communication is key to a successful firewood transaction.
By understanding the standardized volume of a cord and the variability of a rick, you can avoid confusion and ensure you receive the amount of firewood you expect. Remember, a picture is worth a thousand words; asking for a picture of a typical rick from the seller can also help estimate the amount of wood.